Brian Krogsgard

Welcome to the small leagues: On WordPress and journalism

baseball

A friend and former coworker of mine really likes the word “webmaster”. Because it’s a hilarious word. It suggests that this person has control over the web in general, which is pretty pretentious. However, traditional webmasters have long had a place in the workplace.

Today, I stumbled upon a conversation between Marc Andreesson, of the enormously influential Andreesson Horowitz, and Jake Kaldenbaugh. They were debating about how well “capital-J Journalism” can continue as the top source for “truth”.

https://twitter.com/pmarca/status/430569508776861697

Andreesson’s argument stems from the notion that technology behind news is generally free and the operating expenses are low, which offers a very low barrier for just about anyone to be able to do “capital-J”, or trustworthy, news.

By itself, this was interesting to me. I love reading about journalism, especially in relation to the web. If you do too, you should be following and reading from the Nieman Journalism Lab. But Andreesson also specifically noted WordPress in this debate.

Is the webmaster dead?

He states that traditional webmasters aren’t needed anymore, because WordPress “does most of it.”

https://twitter.com/pmarca/status/430588561830604800

It sounds ridiculous for me to speculate about the role of a job description because of someone’s tweet, and it’s true. But in the case of Marc Andreesson, or even his Twitter account, it’s nothing new. So get over it.

Andreesson has a good point. Publishing tools like WordPress have greatly lowered the barrier to “capital-J Journalism”. Granted, it is a fairly specific style of organization that has traditionally been in need of “webmasters”, but in the case of journalism, it’s an important group.

Local news and WordPress

Some of Andreesson and Kaldenbaugh’s conversation centered around Patch, AOL’s failed local news experiment. While local news itself is an important medium that’s unfortunately one of the most difficult to make it in, I never liked how Patch planned to work.

Outside of proprietary platforms like Patch, WordPress dominates local news. In a small newsroom of, say, 1-30 people, WordPress is perfect. These organizations can present a quality web portal for news, just like the big guys.

And without a big clunky CMS to deal with, which can bring down big news orgs too by the way, these organizations can focus more on journalism and less on tooling.

What’s more, WordPress allows the journalist to publish straight to the web. There isn’t a need for a technical editor. A journalist finds a story, writes it, and publishes. No in-between guy. No webmaster.

Work your way in, not up

Most advice I’ve seen for journalism seems to get it about half-right (you know, because I’m an authority on journalism jobs and all). The good advice is the “just do it” mentality. The bad advice is that you have to “work your way up from the bottom.” I disagree, assuming the bottom is defined as within a large news organization.

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How to customize the WordPress theme customizer defaults

custom-wp-customizerThe theme customizer feature was introduced in WordPress 3.4, released June 2012. Since then, it’s been a great tool that’s allowed theme developers to move away from complex options managers to a simpler, more logical interface where many settings can even be live previewed.

Over the last couple of years, there have been a few really great resources written for utilizing the theme customizer and extending it. There are a few I think you should read if you are getting serious about the customizer.

Resources for working with the theme customizer

So I guess that’s some pretty serious homework. But if you are planning to utilize the customizer in your client or theme work, it’s great learning to see how these various folks are handling it. Some of the implementations I linked vary from one another, but you should pick up on patterns and see which aspects of each method you like for your own coding style.

Before we go further, let’s cover a couple more notes on the customizer.

The default WordPress customizer settings

You should know from reading the above posts that creating new items for the customizer is broken down by defining sections, settings, and controls. You will also notice that core defines some default sections based on your theme adding support for features, like custom headers and backgrounds. The default sections are: title_tagline, colors, header_image, background_image, nav, and static_front_page.

When I was playing with the customizer for a project recently, I felt like some customizer sections and settings didn’t really fit the order and language I wanted them to have. So I went looking for how to customize such things to my liking. It’s actually quite simple.

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